đ„ Gluten-Free Croissant Recipe
â Prep Time: 1 hour (plus 12+ hours resting)
â Chill Time: 4 hours (minimum)
â Bake Time: 20â25 minutes
â Total Time: ~18 hours (including rest and chill time)
â Difficulty: Advanced
â Yields: 8 medium croissants
đ Recipe Summary:
Buttery, flaky, and delightfully light, these Gluten-Free Croissants are everything youâve missed if youâre avoiding gluten. Crafted with care and patience, this recipe mirrors the traditional French techniqueâminus the wheat. While this is not a quick bake, the payoff is absolutely worth it. Whether youâre serving them plain, filling them with chocolate, or using them for a breakfast sandwich, these croissants are a game-changer.
đ Ingredients:
For the Dough:
- 2 œ cups gluten-free all-purpose flour (with xanthan gum included)
- Œ cup almond flour (adds tenderness)
- 2 tablespoons sugar
- 1 teaspoon salt
- 1 tablespoon dry active yeast
- Ÿ cup warm milk (or dairy-free alternative)
- 1 teaspoon apple cider vinegar
- 2 large eggs
- 4 tablespoons unsalted butter, melted (or plant-based butter)
For the Butter Block:
- 1 cup (2 sticks) cold unsalted butter (or dairy-free substitute)
- 2 teaspoons gluten-free flour (for dusting)
For Egg Wash:
- 1 egg yolk
- 1 tablespoon milk
đ§âđł Equipment Needed:
- Rolling pin
- Parchment paper
- Plastic wrap
- Baking sheet
- Pastry brush
- Sharp knife or pizza cutter
- Stand mixer (optional, but helpful)
đ Time & Intensity Chart:
Stage | Time | Intensity | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
Dough Prep | 1 hour | đĄ Medium | Mixing, proofing, and shaping dough |
Chill & Lamination | 4â6 hours | đŽ High | Requires precision and time |
Final Rise | 1â2 hours | đą Easy | Passive proofing |
Bake | 20â25 mins | đĄ Medium | Requires attention to browning |
Total Active Time | ~3â4 hours | đș Advanced | Suitable for experienced bakers |
đȘ Step-by-Step Instructions:
đą Step 1: Make the Dough (Day 1)
- In a small bowl, combine warm milk and yeast. Let sit for 5â10 minutes until foamy.
- In a large mixing bowl, combine gluten-free flour, almond flour, sugar, and salt.
- Whisk together eggs, vinegar, and melted butter. Pour into the flour mixture.
- Add the yeast mixture and mix until a sticky dough forms.
- Transfer dough to a floured surface, knead gently, then shape into a rectangle.
- Wrap in plastic and refrigerate for at least 2 hours (overnight preferred).
đĄ Step 2: Prepare the Butter Block
- Place cold butter between two sheets of parchment.
- Pound and roll into a flat square (about 6×6 inches).
- Chill until firm but pliable.
đŽ Step 3: Laminate the Dough
- Roll out dough into a rectangle (about 8×12 inches).
- Place the butter block in the center and fold the dough over it like a letter.
- Rotate 90 degrees, roll it out gently, and fold again.
- Wrap and refrigerate for 1 hour.
- Repeat folding 2 more times, chilling 1 hour between each fold.
đĄ Tip: Always keep dough cold to maintain butter layers.
đą Step 4: Shape the Croissants (Day 2)
- Roll dough into a large rectangle, about Œ-inch thick.
- Cut into long triangles (base 3â4 inches wide).
- Starting from the base, gently roll up toward the tip to form a crescent.
- Place on a parchment-lined baking sheet with the tip tucked under.
đ Step 5: Final Rise
- Cover loosely with plastic wrap and let rise at room temp for 1â2 hours, or until slightly puffy.
đ„ Step 6: Bake
- Preheat oven to 400°F (200°C).
- Brush croissants gently with egg wash (yolk + milk).
- Bake for 20â25 minutes, rotating once halfway, until golden brown and puffed.
âïž Step 7: Cool and Store
- Cool completely before serving.
- Store in an airtight container at room temperature for 2 days or freeze for up to 2 months.
đœïž Serving Suggestions:
- With raspberry or apricot jam
- Filled with dark chocolate before baking for pain au chocolat
- Sliced and used for a croissant sandwich with eggs and bacon
- Simply served warm with coffee or tea
đ„ Nutrition (Per Croissant â Approximate):
Nutrient | Amount |
---|---|
Calories | 320 kcal |
Total Fat | 20g |
Saturated Fat | 12g |
Carbohydrates | 28g |
Fiber | 2g |
Sugars | 4g |
Protein | 5g |
Sodium | 220mg |
Cholesterol | 65mg |
Gluten | 0g (certified GF) |
đ§ Note: Nutrition varies depending on brand of flour and butter used.
đ Make-Ahead & Freezing Tips:
- Make Ahead: Shape croissants and freeze before final rise. When ready, let thaw overnight in fridge and rise before baking.
- Freeze Baked Croissants: Let cool fully, wrap tightly, and freeze for up to 2 months. Reheat in a 350°F oven for 10 minutes.
đŹ FAQs
â Can I use dairy-free butter?
Absolutely! Use plant-based butter with a high fat content for best results.
â Why does gluten-free croissant dough feel wetter?
Gluten-free flour blends absorb moisture differently. A slightly wetter dough prevents dryness and crumbling.
â Can I make this without xanthan gum?
If your flour doesnât include xanthan gum, add 1 teaspoon per 2 œ cups flour. It helps mimic the stretch and structure of gluten.
â What if I donât have almond flour?
Substitute with sorghum or oat flour for a slightly different texture.
â Final Thoughts
Making gluten-free croissants is a labor of loveâbut the results speak for themselves. Crisp, golden layers on the outside and soft, airy interiors await anyone who takes the time. Whether you’re gluten-sensitive or just love a good baking challenge, this recipe proves that going gluten-free doesn’t mean giving up indulgent, bakery-quality pastries.